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Nickel 908 vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
74
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
28
Shear Strength, MPa 800
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
77.3 to 86.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5