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Nickel 908 vs. 4007 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 800
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
94.1 to 97.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0.15 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15