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Nickel 908 vs. 5154 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 800
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
32 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
94.4 to 96.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15