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Nickel 908 vs. 5456 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 800
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
92 to 94.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.050 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15