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Nickel 908 vs. 6070 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 800
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
94.6 to 98
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15