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Nickel 908 vs. 7003 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 800
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
90.6 to 94.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15