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Nickel 908 vs. 705.0 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
92.3 to 98.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15