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Nickel 908 vs. ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
82.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0