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Nickel 908 vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MN Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CD3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
62.6 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
4.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0