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Nickel 908 vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
56.6 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
6.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0