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Nickel 908 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
27.5 to 30.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0