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Nickel 908 vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0