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Nickel 908 vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
410 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0