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Nickel 908 vs. AISI 309Cb Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 309Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AISI 309Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Shear Strength, MPa 800
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
56 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
12 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0