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Nickel 908 vs. AISI 384 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 384 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AISI 384 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
16
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
60.9 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0