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Nickel 908 vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Shear Strength, MPa 800
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0