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Nickel 908 vs. AISI 415 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AISI 415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 800
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
77.8 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0