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Nickel 908 vs. AWS E2209

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E2209 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AWS E2209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
21.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
58.4 to 66.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0