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Nickel 908 vs. AWS ER90S-B3

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
6.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
2.3 to 2.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
93.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5