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Nickel 908 vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

Both nickel 908 and AWS ERNiCr-3 are nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5