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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4374 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4374 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4374 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
17.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
63.5 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0