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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4409 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4409 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4409 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
61.7 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
9.0 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0