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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 800
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
76.8 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0