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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4539 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4539 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4539 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Shear Strength, MPa 800
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0