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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4588 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4588 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4588 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
44
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
41.2 to 50.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0