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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0