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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4818 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4818 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4818 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
65.6 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0