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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
85
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
42.6 to 51.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
23 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0