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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0