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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4886 Stainless Steel

Both nickel 908 and EN 1.4886 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4886 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 800
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
17 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
38.7 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0