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Nickel 908 vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
81
Shear Strength, MPa 800
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0