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Nickel 908 vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
90.2 to 94.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15