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Nickel 908 vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
90.6 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1