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Nickel 908 vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
75 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
85.4 to 90.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
8.3 to 9.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25