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Nickel 908 vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Shear Strength, MPa 800
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
18 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020