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Nickel 908 vs. Grey Cast Iron

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
69
Shear Strength, MPa 800
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0