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Nickel 908 vs. Nickel 684

Both nickel 908 and nickel 684 are nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 800
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
42.7 to 64
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
2.5 to 3.3