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Nickel 908 vs. Nickel 686

Both nickel 908 and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4