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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI 1019 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1019 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1019 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Shear Strength, MPa 800
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
470 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
82 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
160 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
98.7 to 99.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0