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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI 1030 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1030 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1030 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
210 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Shear Strength, MPa 800
330 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
77 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
230 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.28 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
98.7 to 99.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0