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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI M2 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
760 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
27 to 76

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.78 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
78.5 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2