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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI M44 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
870 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
43
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
28 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 12.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
65.3 to 70.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.0 to 5.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.9 to 2.2