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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI M48 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
890 to 2390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
48
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
28 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.4 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
63.8 to 69.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.8 to 3.3