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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI P5 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
370 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
13 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
15 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
12 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
95.7 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0