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Nickel 908 vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4