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Nickel 908 vs. C81400 Copper

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5