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Nickel 908 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both nickel 908 and N08031 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
81
Shear Strength, MPa 800
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0