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Nickel 908 vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

Both nickel 908 and N08801 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 800
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
30 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.75 to 1.5