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Nickel 908 vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Shear Strength, MPa 800
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
51
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
26 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0