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Nickel 908 vs. S33550 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33550 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is S33550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Shear Strength, MPa 800
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
48.8 to 58.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.025 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
16.5 to 20
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0.050 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0